Espaços nominais
Variantes
Acções

std::exp<div class="t-tr-text">(Std :: valarray)<div class="t-tr-dropdown"><div><div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-arrow-border"></div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-arrow"></div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-h">Original:</div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-orig">(std::valarray)</div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-notes">The text has been machine-translated via [http://translate.google.com Google Translate].<br/> You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click [http://en.cppreference.com/w/Cppreference:MachineTranslations here] for instructions.</div></div></div></div></div>

Da cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | numeric‎ | valarray

 
 
Biblioteca numéricos
Funções matemáticas comuns
De ponto flutuante ambiente
Números complexos
Matrizes numéricas
Pseudo-aleatório de geração de números
Tempo de compilação aritmética racional (C++11)
Genéricos operações numéricas
Original:
Generic numeric operations
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(C++11)
 
 
Definido no cabeçalho <valarray>
template< class T >
valarray<T> exp( const valarray<T>& va );
Para cada elemento na va calcula e elevado à potência igual ao valor do elemento.
Original:
For each element in va computes e raised to the power equal to the value of the element.
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Índice

[editar] Parâmetros

va -
matriz de valor para aplicar a operação a
Original:
value array to apply the operation to
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[editar] Valor de retorno

Matriz contendo valor e levantada pelos valores em va.
Original:
Value array containing e raised by the values in va.
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[editar] Notas

Qualificado de função (exp) é usado para executar o cálculo. Se essa função não estiver disponível, std::exp é utilizado devido ao argumento de pesquisa dependente.
Original:
Unqualified function (exp) is used to perform the computation. If such function is not available, std::exp is used due to argument dependent lookup.
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A função pode ser implementada com o tipo de retorno diferente de std::valarray. Neste caso, o tipo de substituição tem as seguintes propriedades:
Original:
The function can be implemented with the return type different from std::valarray. In this case, the replacement type has the following properties:
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  • Todas as funções const membros std::valarray são fornecidos.
    Original:
    All const member functions of std::valarray are provided.
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  • std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array std::indirect_array e pode ser construído a partir do tipo de reposição.
    Original:
    std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array and std::indirect_array can be constructed from the replacement type.
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  • Todas as funções de aceitar um argumentos de const std::valarray& tipo devem também aceitar o tipo de substituição.
    Original:
    All functions accepting a arguments of type const std::valarray& should also accept the replacement type.
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  • Todas as funções que aceitam dois argumentos do tipo const std::valarray& deve aceitar todas as combinações de const std::valarray& e do tipo de substituição.
    Original:
    All functions accepting two arguments of type const std::valarray& should accept every combination of const std::valarray& and the replacement type.
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[editar] Possível implementação

template< class T >
valarray<T> exp( const valarray<T>& va )
{
    valarray<T> other = va;
    for (T &i : other) {
        i = exp(i);
    }
    return other; // proxy object may be returned
}

[editar] Exemplo

Este exemplo demonstra a e
= -1
Euler de identidade e os expoentes relacionados .
Original:
This example demonstrates the Euler's identity e
= -1
and the related exponents.
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#include <iostream>
#include <complex>
#include <valarray>
 
int main()
{
    const double pi = std::acos(-1);
    std::valarray<std::complex<double>> v = {
        {0, 0}, {0, pi/2}, {0, pi}, {0, 3*pi/2}, {0, 2*pi}
    };
    std::valarray<std::complex<double>> v2 = std::exp(v);
    for(auto n : v2) {
        std::cout << std::fixed << n << '\n';
    }
}

Saída:

(1.000000,0.000000)
(0.000000,1.000000)
(-1.000000,0.000000)
(-0.000000,-1.000000)
(1.000000,-0.000000)

[editar] Veja também

retorna e elevado à potência dada (ex)
Original:
returns e raised to the given power (ex)
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(função) [edit]
complex base e exponential
(modelo de função) [edit]