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Iterator library

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Biblioteca Iterator
Primitivas iterador
Original:
Iterator primitives
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Adaptadores de iterador
Original:
Iterator adaptors
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Iteradores fluxo
Original:
Stream iterators
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Operações iterador
Original:
Iterator operations
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(C++11)
(C++11)
Variar de acesso
Original:
Range access
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(C++11)
(C++11)
 
A biblioteca iterator fornece definições para cinco tipos de iteradores, bem como traços de iterador, adaptadores, e funções utilitárias.
Original:
The iterator library provides definitions for five kinds of iterators as well as iterator traits, adapters, and utility functions.
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Índice

[editar] Categorias Iterator

Existem cinco tipos de iteradores: InputIterator, OutputIterator, ForwardIterator, BidirectionalIterator, e RandomAccessIterator.
Original:
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Em vez de ser definida por tipos específicos, cada categoria de iterador é definido pelas operações que podem ser executadas no mesmo. Esta definição significa que qualquer tipo que suporta as operações necessárias podem ser usados ​​como um agente iterativo - por exemplo, um ponteiro suporta todas as operações necessárias para RandomAccessIterator, portanto, um ponteiro pode ser usado em qualquer lugar uma RandomAccessIterator é esperado.
Original:
Instead of being defined by specific types, each category of iterator is defined by the operations that can be performed on it. This definition means that any type that supports the necessary operations can be used as an iterator -- for example, a pointer supports all of the operations required by RandomAccessIterator, so a pointer can be used anywhere a RandomAccessIterator is expected.
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As cinco categorias de iterador podem ser organizados em uma hierarquia, onde as categorias de iterador mais poderosos (por exemplo RandomAccessIterator) apoiar as operações de categorias menos potentes (por exemplo InputIterator):
Original:
The five iterator categories can be organized into a hierarchy, where more powerful iterator categories (e.g. RandomAccessIterator) support the operations of less powerful categories (e.g. InputIterator):
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Iterator category Defined operations
RandomAccessIterator BidirectionalIterator ForwardIterator InputIterator
  • ler
    Original:
    read
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  • incremento (sem várias passagens)
    Original:
    increment (without multiple passes)
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OutputIterator
  • escrever
    Original:
    write
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  • incremento (sem várias passagens)
    Original:
    increment (without multiple passes)
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  • incremento (com várias passagens)
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    increment (with multiple passes)
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  • decremento
    Original:
    decrement
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  • de acesso aleatório
    Original:
    random access
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[editar] Primitivas iterador

fornece uma interface uniforme para as propriedades de uma iteração
Original:
provides uniform interface to the properties of an iterator
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
tipos de classe vazios usados ​​para indicar categorias iterador
Original:
empty class types used to indicate iterator categories
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(classe) [edit]
o iterador básica
Original:
the basic iterator
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(modelo de classe) [edit]

[editar] Adaptadores de iterador

adaptador iterador para inverter ordem de transferência
Original:
iterator adaptor for reverse-order traversal
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
adaptador iterador que dereferences a uma referência de rvalue
Original:
iterator adaptor which dereferences to an rvalue reference
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
cria um std::move_iterator do tipo inferido a partir do argumento
Original:
creates a std::move_iterator of type inferred from the argument
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(modelo de função) [edit]
adaptador iterador para inserção na extremidade de um recipiente
Original:
iterator adaptor for insertion at the end of a container
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
cria um std::back_insert_iterator do tipo inferido a partir do argumento
Original:
creates a std::back_insert_iterator of type inferred from the argument
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(modelo de função) [edit]
adaptador iterador para inserção na parte da frente de um recipiente
Original:
iterator adaptor for insertion at the front of a container
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
cria um std::front_insert_iterator do tipo inferido a partir do argumento
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creates a std::front_insert_iterator of type inferred from the argument
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(modelo de função) [edit]
adaptador iterador para inserção dentro de um recipiente
Original:
iterator adaptor for insertion into a container
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
cria um std::insert_iterator do tipo inferido a partir do argumento
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creates a std::insert_iterator of type inferred from the argument
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(modelo de função) [edit]

[editar] Iteradores fluxo

iterador de entrada que lê std::basic_istream
Original:
input iterator that reads from std::basic_istream
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
iterador de saída que escreve para std::basic_ostream
Original:
output iterator that writes to std::basic_ostream
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
iterador de entrada que lê std::basic_streambuf
Original:
input iterator that reads from std::basic_streambuf
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
iterador de saída que escreve para std::basic_streambuf
Original:
output iterator that writes to std::basic_streambuf
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(modelo de classe) [edit]

[editar] Operações iterador

Defined in header <iterator>
avanços de um iterador por determinada distância
Original:
advances an iterator by given distance
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(função) [edit]
retorna a distância entre dois iteradores
Original:
returns the distance between two iterators
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
incrementar um iterador
Original:
increment an iterator
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
decrementar um iterador
Original:
decrement an iterator
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(função) [edit]

[editar] Variar de acesso

Defined in header <iterator>
(C++11)
retorna um iterador para o início de um recipiente ou de matriz
Original:
returns an iterator to the beginning of a container or array
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(função) [edit]
(C++11)
devolve uma iteração com a extremidade de um recipiente ou de matriz
Original:
returns an iterator to the end of a container or array
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(função) [edit]