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sclcoder
/
algo_java
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master
Breadcrumbs
algo_java
/
src
/
com
/
ds_algo
/
p_unionFind
/
UnionFind_QU.java
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41 lines (38 loc) · 1.08 KB
master
Breadcrumbs
algo_java
/
src
/
com
/
ds_algo
/
p_unionFind
/
UnionFind_QU.java
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41 lines (38 loc) · 1.08 KB
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package
com
.
ds_algo
.
p_unionFind
;
/**
* Union的过程中可能会出现树的不平衡情况,甚至退化为链表的结构
* 常见的两种优化方案:
* 1.size : 将元素较少的集合树 嫁接到 元素较多的集合树 ,这种方式也有可能出现不平衡的情况
* 2.rank : 矮的树 嫁接到 高的树
*/
public
class
UnionFind_QU
extends
UnionFind
{
public
UnionFind_QU
(
int
capacity
) {
super
(
capacity
);
}
/**
* QuickUnion-find:
* @param v 要查找的元素
* @return 找到v所在集合的根节点
*/
@
Override
protected
int
find
(
int
v
) {
rangeCheck
(
v
);
int
p
=
parents
[
v
];
while
(
p
!=
parents
[
p
]){
p
=
parents
[
p
];
}
return
p
;
}
/**
* QuickUnion-union: 将v1集合的根节点的父节点设置为v2所在集合的根节点
* @param v1 元素1
* @param v2 元素2
*/
@
Override
protected
void
union
(
int
v1
,
int
v2
) {
int
r1
=
find
(
v1
);
int
r2
=
find
(
v2
);
if
(
r1
==
r2
)
return
;
parents
[
r1
] =
r2
;
}
}
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