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SpiralMatrixII.java
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package com.fishercoder.solutions;
/**
* Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order.
For example,
Given n = 3,
You should return the following matrix:
[
[ 1, 2, 3 ],
[ 8, 9, 4 ],
[ 7, 6, 5 ]
]
*/
public class SpiralMatrixII {
public int[][] generateMatrix(int num) {
int temp = num;
int fourEdges[][] = new int[num][num];
int value = 1;
int i = 0, j = 0;
if(num%2 == 0)//when num is even
{
while(i < num/2 && j < num/2 && temp >= 0)
{
/* Assign the top row */
while(j < temp)
{
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
j++;
value++;
}
/* Assign the right column */
while(i < temp - 1){
i++;
fourEdges[i][j - 1] = value;
value++;
}
j = j - 2;
/* Assign the bottom row */
while(j >= num - temp){
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
j--;
value++;
}
i--;
j++;
/* Assign the left column */
while(i > num - temp){
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
i--;
value++;
}
//}
i++;
j++;
temp--;
}
}
else//when num is odd
{
while(i < num/2 && j < num/2 && temp >= 0)
{
/* Assign the top row */
while(j < temp)
{
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
j++;
value++;
}
/* Assign the right column */
while(i < temp - 1){
i++;
fourEdges[i][j - 1] = value;
value++;
}
j = j - 2;
/* Assign the bottom row */
while(j >= num - temp){
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
j--;
value++;
}
i--;
j++;
/* Assign the left column */
while(i > num - temp){
fourEdges[i][j] = value;
i--;
value++;
}
//}
i++;
j++;
temp--;
}
fourEdges[num/2][num/2] = num*num;
}
for(int m = 0; m < num; m++){
for(int n = 0; n < num; n++){
System.out.print(fourEdges[m][n] + "\t");
if((n+1) % num == 0)
System.out.println();
}
}
return fourEdges;
}
}