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std::basic_string::rfind

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< cpp‎ | string‎ | basic string
Versione del 2 lug 2013 alle 15:11 di P12bot (Discussione | contributi)

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Stringhe libreria
Null-stringhe terminate
Original:
Null-terminated strings
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Byte stringhe
Multibyte stringhe
Stringhe larghe
Classi
Original:
Classes
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basic_string
char_traits
 
std::basic_string
Membri funzioni
Original:
Member functions
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basic_string::basic_string
basic_string::operator=
basic_string::assign
basic_string::get_allocator
Elemento accesso
Original:
Element access
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basic_string::at
basic_string::operator[]
basic_string::front(C++11)
basic_string::back(C++11)
basic_string::data
basic_string::c_str
Iteratori
Original:
Iterators
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basic_string::begin
basic_string::cbegin

(C++11)
basic_string::end
basic_string::cend

(C++11)
basic_string::rbegin
basic_string::crbegin

(C++11)
basic_string::rend
basic_string::crend

(C++11)
Capacità
Original:
Capacity
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basic_string::empty
basic_string::size
basic_string::length
basic_string::max_size
basic_string::reserve
basic_string::capacity
basic_string::shrink_to_fit(C++11)
Operazioni
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Operations
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basic_string::clear
basic_string::insert
basic_string::erase
basic_string::push_back
basic_string::pop_back(C++11)
basic_string::append
basic_string::operator+=
basic_string::compare
basic_string::replace
basic_string::substr
basic_string::copy
basic_string::resize
basic_string::swap
Cerca
Original:
Search
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basic_string::find
basic_string::rfind
basic_string::find_first_of
basic_string::find_first_not_of
basic_string::find_last_of
basic_string::find_last_not_of
Costanti
Original:
Constants
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basic_string::npos
Non membri funzioni
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Non-member functions
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operator+
operator==
operator!=
operator<
operator>
operator<=
operator>=
swap(std::basic_string)
operator<<
operator>>
getline
stoi
stol
stoll
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
stoul
stoull
(C++11)
(C++11)
stof
stod
stold
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
to_string(C++11)
to_wstring(C++11)
Helper classi
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Helper classes
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hash<std::string>
hash<std::wstring>
hash<std::u32string>
hash<std::u16string>
(C++11)
 
size_type rfind( const basic_string& str, size_type pos = npos ) const;
(1)
size_type rfind( const CharT* s, size_type pos, size_type count ) const;
(2)
size_type rfind( const CharT* s, size_type pos = npos ) const;
(3)
size_type rfind( CharT ch, size_type pos = npos ) const;
(4)

Finds the last substring equal to the given character sequence. Search begins at pos, i.e. only the substring [0, pos) is considered in the search. If npos is passed as pos whole string will be searched.

1) Finds the last substring equal to str.

2) Finds the last substring equal to the first count characters of the character string pointed to by s. s can include null characters.

3) Finds the last substring equal to the character string pointed to by s. The length of the string is determined by the first null character.

4) Finds the last character ch.

Indice

[modifica] Parametri

str -
stringa da ricercare
Original:
string to search for
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count -
lunghezza della stringa da cercare
Original:
length of substring to search for
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s -
puntatore a una stringa di caratteri per cercare i per
Original:
pointer to a character string to seach for
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ch -
carattere da cercare
Original:
character to search for
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[modifica] Valore di ritorno

posizione del primo carattere della sottostringa trovato o npos in mancanza di tale stringa viene trovata.
Original:
position of the first character of the found substring or npos if no such substring is found.
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[modifica] Esempio

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
 
void print(std::string::size_type n, std::string const &s)
{
  if(n == std::string::npos)
    std::cout << "not found\n";
  else
    std::cout << "found: " << s.substr(n) << '\n';
}
 
int main()
{
  std::string::size_type n;
  std::string const s = "This is a string";
 
  // search backwards from beginning of string
  n = s.rfind("is");
  print(n, s);
  // search backwards from position 4
  n = s.rfind("is", 4);
  print(n, s);
  // find a single character
  n = s.rfind('s');
  print(n, s);
  // find a single character
  n = s.rfind('q');
  print(n, s);
}

Output:

found: is a string
found: is is a string
found: string
not found

[modifica] Vedi anche

trova la prima occorrenza di una sottostringa
(metodo pubblico) [modifica]
trovare prima occorrenza di caratteri
Original:
find first occurrence of characters
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(metodo pubblico) [modifica]
trovare prima assenza di caratteri
Original:
find first absence of characters
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(metodo pubblico) [modifica]
trovare ultima occorrenza di caratteri
Original:
find last occurrence of characters
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(metodo pubblico) [modifica]
trovare assenza ultima di caratteri
Original:
find last absence of characters
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(metodo pubblico) [modifica]